自动上料搅拌一体车作为一种经常使用的车辆,在使用寿命中分为五个时期,每个时期的车况不同,出现问题的处理方法也不同。
As a kind of frequently used vehicle, the automatic feeding and mixing vehicle can be divided into five periods in its service life. The vehicle condition in each period is different, and the treatment methods for problems are also different.
一、1-2年“期”
1、 1-2 years "peak period"
自动上料搅拌一体车使用的前两年,是生命的“期”,可以说是自动上料搅拌车状况的年龄段,相当于人的青年期。这个期间的人满怀热情、敢闯敢做,似乎不会倦怠。处于这个期间,车况极好,只要进行常规保养,基本上不会有什么问题。但有些质量不怎么过硬的,“期”却只有一年左右。所以,新车年行使进程中根本不会出什么大的质量问题,然则运用两年以上的就要逐步初步改换一些易损耗的部件。
The first two years of the use of the automatic feeding mixer truck are the "peak period" of life, which can be said to be the best age of the automatic feeding mixer, which is equivalent to the youth of people. During this period, people are full of enthusiasm and dare to do something, and they don't seem to be tired. In this period, the car condition is excellent, as long as routine maintenance, basically there will be no problem. But some of the quality is not very good, "peak period" is only about a year. Therefore, the new car in the first year of driving process will not have any major quality problems, but the use of more than two years will gradually change some of the most easily worn parts.
二、2-4年“微软期”
2、 2-4 years "Microsoft period"
这个阶段, 自动上料搅拌一体车初步进入了“微软期”。不再像前期那样龙精虎猛,像是人到中年,虽然身体还算健康,但有时也会有些小病痛。这个时期需要经常性地更换一些部件,给其补充能量。
At this stage, the automatic feeding and mixing vehicle has entered the "Microsoft period". It is no longer as vigorous and vigorous as in the early stage. It is like middle-aged people. Although the body is still healthy, sometimes there will be some minor ailments. During this period, some parts need to be replaced regularly to replenish energy.
其需求改换新的刹车片。刹车片是驾驶平安的首道防线;根据经验,刹车片大约在两年左右就会磨损严重。此时,燃油泵也差不多该清洗或改换。同时,如果跑起来不太平稳,就应该检查车子的减振器。如果减振器的弹簧落空弹性,下雨天行驶就会十分危险。
First of all, it needs new brake pads. Brake pads are the first line of defense for safe driving; according to experience, brake pads will wear seriously in about two years. At this time, the fuel pump should be cleaned or replaced. At the same time, if the running is not stable, you should check the shock absorber of the car. If the spring of the shock absorber is not elastic, it will be very dangerous to drive in rainy days.
沙和砾石是混凝土的主要组成成分。它们使混凝土贮罐及进、出料口在工作时磨损严重。一般情况下,采用低合金钢制造的混凝土贮罐使用寿命为5~8万立方。混凝土贮罐内的螺旋叶片寿命只有3~4万立方。普通的搅拌车混凝土贮罐一般由高强度低合金钢钢材制成,比普通A3钢材耐磨提高1~2倍。采用材料不同其工作寿命则大不相同。
Sand and gravel are the main components of concrete. They make the concrete storage tank and the inlet and outlet wear seriously. In general, the service life of concrete tanks made of low alloy steel is 50000-80000 cubic meters. The life span of spiral blade in concrete tank is only 30000-40000 cubic meters. The concrete tank of common mixer truck is generally made of high strength low alloy steel, which is 1-2 times more wear-resistant than ordinary A3 steel. The working life varies greatly with different materials.
三、4-6年“更年期”
3、 4-6 years of menopause
用上四到六年的搅拌车,就逐渐进入“更年期”,像人进入更年期情绪不稳定一样,处于“更年期”的汽车,也会时不时的耍耍性子,出点问题更是家常便饭。这个时期一般的搅拌车很多部件都开始老化,经常会出现漏油、漏水等小故障,要经常对车子进行检修,在日常保养的检查上也要格外留心。在这时期一些精明的车主开始换车.
After four to six years of use, the mixer truck will gradually enter the "menopause". Just as people enter the menopause with unstable emotions, the cars in the "menopause" will also play with each other from time to time, and it is common for people to have problems. During this period, many parts of the general mixer truck began to age, and small faults such as oil leakage and water leakage often occurred. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out regular maintenance on the vehicle and pay special attention to the inspection of daily maintenance. During this period, some smart car owners began to change cars
四、6-8年“暮年期”
4、 6-8 years old age
这个阶段的汽车,像六七十岁的老人,“大病三六九,小病天天有”,有时会“忘事”,有时会“罢工”。这个时期,车主必须对汽车加强养护,定期更换易损件,车主需要频繁的到维修站或养护中心检查车况,出车前和收车后都必须做好例行的检查、维护工作。
Cars at this stage, like old people in their 60s and 70s, have "369 serious illnesses and daily minor illnesses", sometimes "forget things" and sometimes "strike". In this period, the owner must strengthen the maintenance of the car and replace the vulnerable parts regularly. The owner needs to check the condition of the vehicle frequently at the maintenance station or maintenance center. Before and after the vehicle is taken out, the routine inspection and maintenance work must be done.
五、8-10年“危险期”
5、 8-10 years "dangerous period"
自动上料搅拌一体车在八到十年期间,便处于“危险期”,随时都有“病危”的可能。这个时期的汽车,车主让它呆在车库疗养,或者直接将其送进废品站卖废铁。
During the period of eight to ten years, the automatic feeding and mixing truck is in a "dangerous period" and may be "ill" at any time. In this period, the car owner had better let it stay in the garage for recuperation, or send it directly to the scrap Station to sell scrap iron.
经历了这5个周期后,
自动上料搅拌一体车的生命也就终结,其实 自动上料搅拌一体车的使用寿命是可以通过日常维护延长的。
After these five cycles, the life of the automatic feeding and mixing truck will be over. In fact, the service life of the automatic feeding mixing truck can be extended through daily maintenance.